Single-Dose Assay Technique for Variola Virus12

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Single-Dose Assay Technique for Variola

RILEY, JEAN M. (U.S. Army Biological Laboratories, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Md.), AND MICHAEL D. ORLANDO. Singledose assay technique for variola virus. Appl. Microbiol. 12:7-9. 1964.-A biological assay for variola virus was needed that would (i) require a minimum of time and (ii) have acceptable precision. Preliminary titrations made in 11-day-old embryonated eggs and in suckling mice (6 to 24 ...

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Single - Dose Assay Technique for Variola Virus " 2

RILEY, JEAN M. (U.S. Army Biological Laboratories, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Md.), AND MICHAEL D. ORLANDO. Singledose assay technique for variola virus. Appl. Microbiol. 12:7-9. 1964.-A biological assay for variola virus was needed that would (i) require a minimum of time and (ii) have acceptable precision. Preliminary titrations made in 11-day-old embryonated eggs and in suckling mice (6 to 24 ...

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Assay of variola virus by the fluorescent cell-counting technique.

A quantitative assay for infective variola virus particles was developed which is based on the enumeration of cells containing fluorescent viral antigen after infection of McCoy cell monolayers. The direct fluorescent-antibody technique was employed to stain cells. The efficiency of virus adsorption was markedly enhanced by centrifugation of virus inoculum onto McCoy cell monolayers at 500 x g ...

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Application of the single-dose assay technique to psittacosis.

When suspensions of psittacosis organisms were injected intracerebrally into groups of mice, a nearly linear relationship was observed between the concentration of the organisms injected and the mean time to death of the mice. Thirty-four psittacosis preparations were assayed and, by plotting the relationship between the reciprocal time to death for mice given the 10(-3) dilution of agent again...

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120 The Infectious Dose of Variola ( Smallpox ) Virus

Quantitative estimation of an individual's risk of infection due to airborne pathogens requires knowledge of the pathogen's infectious dose, in addition to estimates of the pathogen's airborne concentration and the person's exposure duration. Based on our review of the published literature on poxvirus infection, we conclude that the infectious dose of variola (smallpox) virus is likely one viru...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied Microbiology

سال: 1964

ISSN: 0003-6919

DOI: 10.1128/aem.12.1.7-9.1964